Deskripsi

Environmental pollution caused by improper waste disposal has become a critical global issue, particularly in urban and semi-urban areas experiencing rapid population growth and increased consumption patterns. One of the most visible manifestations of this problem is illegal littering, which refers to the act of disposing waste materials in unauthorized or inappropriate locations. Among various waste types, plastic bags represent a significant environmental concern due to their widespread usage, low biodegradability, and high potential to pollute land and water ecosystems.